NY Sergeants Do Not Qualify for Overtime Exemption Due to Respective Duties

In the Mullins et al. v. City of New York case, a group of sergeants from the New York City Police Department (NYPD) filed a lawsuit claiming that they were denied overtime pay under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) from 2001 until the present.

Initially, the officers’ request for overtime pay was denied, as they were considered exempt from such compensation. However, upon appeal, the court determined that the New York Department of Labor‘s interpretation of its regulations, which supported the officers’ claim, was reasonable and in line with the FLSA regulations.

Applying this interpretation to the case, the court concluded that the sergeants’ main responsibilities did not qualify as “management” duties. This meant that the officers were not eligible for the “bona fide executive” exemption from the FLSA’s overtime pay requirements.

Consequently, the court overturned the district court’s ruling and sent the case back for further proceedings, instructing the district court to issue a judgment in favor of the sergeants.

Key lessons from this case:
  • The case highlights the importance of interpreting regulations accurately and consistently. The court determined that the Department of Labor’s interpretation of its regulations regarding overtime pay was reasonable and entitled to deference.
  • The case emphasizes the significance of correctly classifying job duties when determining eligibility for overtime pay exemptions.
  • The case demonstrates that employees have the right to pursue legal action if they believe their overtime pay has been wrongly denied.

If you want to know more about overtime regulations, read our guide on New York Overtime Laws.

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